Acceptability and Fiber Content Analysis of Velva Javer (Red Guava (Psidium Guajava L.) with the Addition of Havermout (Avena Sativa) as an Alternative Snack for Patients with Diabetes Mellitus
Keywords:
Diabetes Mellitus, Fiber, Red Guava, Havermout, VelvaAbstract
Diabetes mellitus is a condition where blood glucose levels >120 mg/dL. IDF re-ports that in 2021 the number of diabetes patients worldwide reach 537 million. Controlling diabetes risk factors can be done by implementing a healthy lifestyle. Fiber is crucial in regulating the diet of diabetic patients, fiber works by slowing the absorption of nutrients. Guava and havermout are one of the high-fiber food sources that play a role in diabetes management. Using a true experimental re-search design by giving treatment to samples, which then collected data obtained from organoleptic tests by 25 trained panelists. The data were analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis test and subsequently the Mann-Whitney test. The gavimetric method was used to determine the fiber content. From the organoleptic test, the control formulation got the highest average of 4.06 and for the treatment formula-tion, formulation 2 with a value of 3.77. Formulation 2 has a higher fiber content with 2.02g/100g. While for the statistical test, there was a significant difference in the aroma indicator between the control formulation and the treatment formula-tion. Formulation 2 has the highest fiber content so that it can be used as an alter-native snack for diabetic patients.