Development of a Model of Pregnant Women's Behavior in Pregnancy Care

Abstract

Maternal mortality is a problem in Indonesia, with indirect causes related to social, economic, behavioral, cultural and lifestyle factors. The aim to implement a behavioral model based on transcultural care (sunrise model) and PRECEDE in caring for pregnancy. The study with quasi experiment with the application of the model to the behavior of pregnant women who meet the inclusion criteria of 200 pregnant women for 3 months. The results of the pre and post test results obtained for the control group the siq value> 0.05 on all variables which means there is no difference between pre and post in the control group. While in the treatment group the results obtained siq <0.05 in all variables which means there is a difference between pre and post in the treatment group. The test for differences in the behavior of pregnant women in the control and treatment groups using obtained that for data on pre (before treatment) has a value of siq>0.05 in all variables which means there is no difference between control and treatment in the pre test. While in the post group (after treatment) the results obtained siq <0.05 on all variables which means there is a difference between control and treatment in the post test. In conclusion, the Sunrise Model (Transcultural Care) and PRECEDE-based behavior development model affects pregnant women in caring for pregnancy. In providing services to pregnant women should consider the sunrise model and PRECEDE.